古地理学报2017，Vol.19Issue(4)：729-736,8.DOI:10.7605/gdlxb.2017.04.057
中国历史时期气候变化对社会发展的影响
Social impacts of climate change on the history of China
摘要
Abstract
Social impacts of historical climate change and human adaptation are one of the hotspots in the current global change research.In recent years,utilizing the abundant historical literatures,new progress on the interaction mechanisms and processes within the human-climate-ecosystem complex in China during the past 2000 years,has been achieved.It could be summarized as follows:Firstly,a concept model of impact and response of historical climate change in China based on food security has been built;Secondly,a series of historical social-economic series on the base of semantic differential to serve the research on impacts of climate change have been quantitatively reconstructed;Thirdly,the general characteristics of the impacts of historical climate change could be summarized as negative in the cold periods and positive in the warm periods,with time and space differences in the impact and responses.In the future,the studies on historical climate impacts should be focused on spatial and temporal diversification,regional comprehensive analysis and comparison,and multidiscipline integration.关键词
历史时期/气候变化/社会影响/中国Key words
historical period/climate change/social impact/China分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
方修琦,萧凌波,苏筠,郑景云,魏柱灯,尹君..中国历史时期气候变化对社会发展的影响[J].古地理学报,2017,19(4):729-736,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“中国历史气候与社会系统周期变化的协同效应分析”(编号:41371201)和全球变化研究国家重大科学研究计划(973计划)课题“暖期气候对中国社会经济的影响与人类适应研究”(编号:2010CB950103)联合资助.[Co-funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.41371201) and the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program)(No.2010CB950103)] （编号:41371201）
