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膜下滴灌棉田冻融期土壤水分盐分变化特征

由国栋 虎胆·吐马尔白 邵丽盼·卡尔江 吴永涛 李卓然

干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(4):124-128,5.
干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(4):124-128,5.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2017.04.19

膜下滴灌棉田冻融期土壤水分盐分变化特征

Soil moisture and salinity changes in cotton field of drip irrigation during freeze-thaw period

由国栋 1虎胆·吐马尔白 2邵丽盼·卡尔江 1吴永涛 1李卓然3

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052
  • 2. 山东省滨州市小开河引黄灌溉管理局,山东滨州256600
  • 3. 新疆水利厅农牧区水利规划总站,新疆乌鲁木齐830000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The changes of soil salinity,moisture and temperature of film drip irrigation cotton field in north area from November 2014 to March 2015 were analyzed.Changes of soil water,heat and salt and their coupling relationship during freezing and thawing period were measured.The results revealed that during freezing and thawing period,the water content in the surface and deep soil was higher while middle layer had low water content.Degree of salinity increased with the soil depth,and was significandy enriched in surface soil.During freezing and thawing period,the distribution of water and salinity of soil profile was significantly changed.Soil water potential gradient and soil temperature gradient were the principal factors influencing soil water and salt migration,and soil water,heat and salt changed coordinately.

关键词

滴灌棉田/冻融期/水分/盐分/变化特征

Key words

drip irrigation/freezing and thawing period/moisture/salinity/variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

由国栋,虎胆·吐马尔白,邵丽盼·卡尔江,吴永涛,李卓然..膜下滴灌棉田冻融期土壤水分盐分变化特征[J].干旱地区农业研究,2017,35(4):124-128,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51469033) (51469033)

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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