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Gd掺杂锐钛矿型TiO2光催化剂的制备及降解苯甲羟肟酸活性

祝思频 王春英 王俊蔚 罗仙平

硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(10):1495-1502,8.
硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(10):1495-1502,8.DOI:10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2017.10.16

Gd掺杂锐钛矿型TiO2光催化剂的制备及降解苯甲羟肟酸活性

Preparation and Degradation Activity for Benzohydroxamic Acid of Gd-doped Anatase TiO2 Photocatalysts

祝思频 1王春英 2王俊蔚 1罗仙平2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西赣州 341000
  • 2. 江西省矿冶环境污染控制重点实验室,江西赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

TiO2:x%Gd powder with different doping Gd amounts were prepared by a sol?gel method at different calcination temperatures. The structure and physicochemical properties were characterized. As a typical beneficiation reagent, benzohydroxamic acid was used to examine the photodegradation activity of Gd-doped TiO2. The results indicate that the Gd-doped TiO2 possesses a greater light absorption intensity, smaller particle size and larger specific surface area, compared to pure TiO2. TiO2:0.70%Gd powder calcined at 500℃ shows the highest photocatalytic activity to benzohydroxamic acid. After 120 min irradiation under 300 W mercury lamps at room temperature, the removal efficiency and the total organic carbon (TOC) removal rate are 94.7% and 79.4% respectively. It is indicated that most of the benzohydroxamic acid could transform into small molecule organic substances and inorganic materials CO2 and NO3-, based on the analysis of TOC instrument and ion chromatography. In addition, the TiO2:0.70%Gd still has a great photocatalytic activity for the photodegradation of benzohydroxamic acid after 4-times recycling, showing the stability of Gd-doped TiO2.

关键词

二氧化钛/光催化剂/掺杂改性/钆掺杂/苯甲羟肟酸

Key words

titanium dioxide/photocatalyst/doping and modification/gadolinium doping/benzohydroxamic acid

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

祝思频,王春英,王俊蔚,罗仙平..Gd掺杂锐钛矿型TiO2光催化剂的制备及降解苯甲羟肟酸活性[J].硅酸盐学报,2017,45(10):1495-1502,8.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC11B07) (2012BAC11B07)

教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0183) (NCET-10-0183)

国家自然基金项目(51408277) (51408277)

江西省主要学科与技术带头人培养对象计划项目(2010DD01200) (2010DD01200)

"赣鄱英才555工程"领军人才培养计划项目 ()

中国博士后科学基金(2015M582776XE,2016T90967) (2015M582776XE,2016T90967)

江西理工大学清江青年英才支持项目. ()

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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