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普里兹湾区域风和温度资料对比分析:以2007年为例

谢泽林 王召民

极地研究2017,Vol.29Issue(3):368-377,10.
极地研究2017,Vol.29Issue(3):368-377,10.DOI:10.13679/j.jdyj.2017.3.368

普里兹湾区域风和温度资料对比分析:以2007年为例

COMPARISONS OF WIND AND TEMPERATURE IN PRYDZ BAY, ANTARCTICA

谢泽林 1王召民1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学极地气候系统与全球变化实验室,江苏南京 210044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We evaluated the 10-m wind speed, wind direction, and 2-m temperature of the Prydz Bay region (Ant-arctica) using five reanalysis products: the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Interim Reanalysis, Japanese 25-year Reanalysis, Japanese 55-year Reanalysis, Climate Forecast System Reanalysis, and Modern Era Retrospective-Analysis for Research and Application. The reanalysis products were com-pared with observations acquired by two manual weather stations and three automatic weather stations during 2007. Examination of the monthly mean and seasonal differences revealed that reanalysis wind speeds were lower than station observations at Mawson but higher at the other stations. Discrepancies in wind di-rection between the observations and the reanalysis datasets were small. The 2-m temperatures of the re-analysis datasets were lower than observed at the manual weather stations. There was no consistent charac-teristic in the differences between the 2-m temperatures from the reanalysis datasets and the data from the automatic weather stations. We also evaluated 6-hourly data at Mawson. It was found that the reanalysis datasets overestimated wind speed at low wind speeds (<5 m/s) and underestimated wind speed at high wind speeds (>15 m/s). In addition, the number of strong wind events observed at Mawson was significantly higher than indicated by the reanalysis datasets.

关键词

南极站点资料/再分析资料/风速/风向/温度

Key words

Antarctic station data/reanalysis datasets/wind speed/wind direction/temperature

引用本文复制引用

谢泽林,王召民..普里兹湾区域风和温度资料对比分析:以2007年为例[J].极地研究,2017,29(3):368-377,10.

极地研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-7073

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