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改进AFSA算法优化SVM的变压器故障诊断

卢向华 舒云星

计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(17):173-179,7.
计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(17):173-179,7.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1611-0018

改进AFSA算法优化SVM的变压器故障诊断

Transformer fault diagnosis using SVM with improved artificial fish swarm algorithm

卢向华 1舒云星1

作者信息

  • 1. 洛阳理工学院 计算机与信息工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, a new method for fault diagnosis of power transformers is proposed based on Support Vector Machine(SVM)and improved Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm(AFSA). Aiming at the problems of blindness of search, slow rate of convergence, and low accuracy of optimum solution, an improved AFSA is presented to solve the optimization problem of SVM. Firstly, Cauchy mutation is adopted to improve the prey behavior of the artificial fish. Secondly, based on the characteristics of t-distribution and information searched by fish swarm, death and renascence mechanism is adopted for inferior fish to enhance the capability of artificial fish survival and evolution, which can improve the efficiency and accuracy of the algorithm. The improved AFSA is employed to optimize the parameters for SVM. The result shows that the convergence of the improved ASFA is relatively faster and much more precise than that of the classical one and the performance of SVM classifier is improved at a certain extent. Finally, Decision Directed Acyclic Graph(DDAG)is adopted to extend SVM for settling the multiclass classification problem and a decision model for fault diagnosis of power transformer is established based on DDAG. Moreover, compared with Grid-SVM, GA-SVM, and PSO-SVM models, the results demonstrate the higher diagnostic accuracy based upon the proposed approach and show that the proposed model can be used as an effective tool for fault diagnosis of power transformers.

关键词

支持向量机(SVM)/参数优化/人工鱼群算法(AFSA)/变异/变压器故障诊断/决策模型

Key words

Support Vector Machine(SVM)/parameter optimization/Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm(AFSA)/mutation/transformer fault diagnostic/decision model

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

卢向华,舒云星..改进AFSA算法优化SVM的变压器故障诊断[J].计算机工程与应用,2017,53(17):173-179,7.

基金项目

河南省科技厅科技攻关重点项目(No.162102210276). (No.162102210276)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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