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木屑半焦高温水蒸气气化制备富氢燃气研究

徐卫 孙宁 应浩 孙云娟 许玉 贾爽

林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(3):107-114,8.
林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(3):107-114,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2017.03.015

木屑半焦高温水蒸气气化制备富氢燃气研究

High-temperature Steam Gasification of Sawdust Char for Production of Hydrogen-rich Gas

徐卫 1孙宁 2应浩 3孙云娟 2许玉 3贾爽1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所,北京100091
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室,江苏南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Steam gasification of sawdust char for the production of hydrogen-rich gas was studied in a high-temperature fixed bed reactor.Experiments were carried out at 700-900 ℃ with steam flow rate of 0.11-0.32 g/(rmin·g) (based on the char,the same below).The effects of temperature and steam flow rate on the volume fraction of H2,gas yield,heat value and compositions were studied.The results showed that the excess steam led to a decrement of the gas heat value.Under the reaction conditions of temperature 900 ℃ and the steam flow rate was 0.32 g/(min·g),the volume fraction of H2 reached the maximum(62.53%),the heating value of the fuel gas was 8.99 MJ/Nm3 and the gas yield was 2.75 L/g.And the homogeneous volumetric model and shrinking core model were employed to obtain the corresponding kinetic parameters.The shrinking core model fitted the experimental data better than the homogeneous volumetric model.The acitivity energy and the pre-expenential factor obtained with homogeneous volumetric model were 88.67 kJ/(mol·K) and 2 976.55 min-1.The activity energy of the shrinking core model was 91.78 kJ/(mol·K) and the corresponding pre-exponential factor was 2 872.82 min-1.

关键词

木屑半焦/水蒸气气化/氢气/产气率/热值/动力学

Key words

sawdust char/steam gasification/H2/gas yield/heat value/kinetics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

徐卫,孙宁,应浩,孙云娟,许玉,贾爽..木屑半焦高温水蒸气气化制备富氢燃气研究[J].林产化学与工业,2017,37(3):107-114,8.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划课题(2015BAD21B05) (2015BAD21B05)

中国林科院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFINT2014K04) (CAFINT2014K04)

林业科学技术推广项目([2016]15号) ([2016]15号)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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