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具有除草活性的海洋放线菌筛选与鉴定

刘兆良 袁忠林 周长健 罗兰

山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(8):63-68,6.
山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(8):63-68,6.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2017.08.015

具有除草活性的海洋放线菌筛选与鉴定

Screening and Identification of Marine Actinomyceteswith Herbicidal Activity

刘兆良 1袁忠林 1周长健 1罗兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院/山东省植物病虫害综合防控重点实验室,山东青岛 266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Three marine actinomyces with inhibitory effect on the growth of wheat were screened.The herbicidal activity of the three strains were determined using the plate method and with Amaranthus retroflexus,Lactuca sativa and Cucumis sativus as the tested plants.The results showed that there were obvious inhibitory effects of SLR2,GC3 and AF2 fermentation supernatant fractions on young root and bud growth of A.retroflexus,L.sativa and C.sativus.The inhibition rates of SLR2,GC3 and AF2 fermentation supernatants on young roots and buds of A.retroflexus were all 100%,and those of their five times supernatant diluents were more than 50%.The inhibition rates of SLR2 and GC3 fermentation supernatants on L.sativa were 95.1%~100% and 80.9%~100%,respectively,and those of SLR2 fermentation supernatants on C.sativus were 73.8%~77.4%.Based on the 16S rDNA sequence and physiological properties,the strain SLR2,GC3 and AF2 were identified as Promicromonospora umidemergens,Streptomyces pluricolorescens and Streptomyces parvus respectively.

关键词

海洋放线菌/除草活性/筛选/鉴定

Key words

Marine actinomycetes/Herbicidal activity/Screening/Identification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘兆良,袁忠林,周长健,罗兰..具有除草活性的海洋放线菌筛选与鉴定[J].山东农业科学,2017,49(8):63-68,6.

基金项目

山东省"泰山学者"建设工程专项 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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