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压力容器球冠形端封头的应力分析与设计方法

王震宇 吴坚 薛明德 李世玉

压力容器2017,Vol.34Issue(7):29-34,44,7.
压力容器2017,Vol.34Issue(7):29-34,44,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2017.07.005

压力容器球冠形端封头的应力分析与设计方法

A Design Method Based on Analysis of Cylindrical Pressure Vessels with Fixed Spherical Crown Head

王震宇 1吴坚 1薛明德 1李世玉2

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学工程力学系,北京100084
  • 2. 中国石化工程建设公司,北京100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Standards GB 150.3-2011 and JB 4732-1995 provided the criterion for the design of the cylindrical pressure vessel with fixed spherical crown head,which are available for the ratio of the internal pressure p to the allowable stress Sm,p/Sm ≥0.002.In most cases,the pressure applied on the pressure vessel of this structures is low,so engineers desired the design curves for p/Sm < 0.002.This paper will describe the theoretical basis of the standard design method.Based on the theory of elastic thin shell,it will present the stress analysis formula of cylindrical pressure vessel with the same thickness of the fixed spherical crown.The results are also verified by the finite element method.The suitable range of the design curves for parameter p/Sm,is extended from 0.002 to 0.001.The safety for thinner shell structures are verified by buckling analysis of the elastic-plastic finite element method.

关键词

球冠形端封头/应力分析设计/圆柱壳压力容器/内压屈曲分析

Key words

spherical crown head/stress analysis design/cylindrical pressure vessel/buckling analysis due to internal pressure

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

王震宇,吴坚,薛明德,李世玉..压力容器球冠形端封头的应力分析与设计方法[J].压力容器,2017,34(7):29-34,44,7.

压力容器

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4837

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