电网技术2017,Vol.41Issue(9):3050-3057,中插19,9.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2017.0599
电力系统大功率缺额下空调负荷群集的分散自律控制策略
Decentralized Self-Discipline Control Strategy of Air-Conditioning Load Group After Power System Suffering From Large Power Shortage
刘萌 1张岩 1王大鹏 1张国辉 1王昕1
作者信息
- 1. 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院,山东省济南市 250002
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
As typical loads with thermal energy storage property, air-conditioning loads possess potential to provide reserve capacity for power system when it suffers from large power shortage. To incorporate and maximize utilization of air-conditioning load reserve resources, a decentralized self-discipline control strategy of air-conditioning load group was proposed. Mechanism of air-conditioning loads' aggregated power oscillations caused by inappropriate decentralized control schemes and"pickup" caused by load recovery scheme were analyzed. Based on this, the decentralized self-discipline control strategy was presented. In this strategy, each air conditioner adjusted its upper and lower temperature limits autonomously, keeping operating state of the load group unchanged before and after the control application. Therefore, the oscillations could be avoided. A segmental load recovery scheme was employed to avoid the"pickup". The control characteristics and principle of parameter choice were thoroughly analyzed. Simulation results verified effectiveness of the proposed control strategy for air-conditioning load group.关键词
空调负荷/负荷分散式控制/自律控制/大功率缺额/电力系统Key words
air-conditioning load/decentralized load control/self-discipline control/large power shortage/power system分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘萌,张岩,王大鹏,张国辉,王昕..电力系统大功率缺额下空调负荷群集的分散自律控制策略[J].电网技术,2017,41(9):3050-3057,中插19,9.