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液体抛光剂和护牙素预防托槽周围釉质脱矿效果的体外研究

林宝山 周媛 胡飚 李婷

口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(9):565-568,4.
口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(9):565-568,4.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.09.004

液体抛光剂和护牙素预防托槽周围釉质脱矿效果的体外研究

An in vitro study of the efficacy of tooth liquid polish sealant and Tooth Mousse in prevention of enamel demin-eralization around the bracket during orthodontic treatment

林宝山 1周媛 2胡飚 3李婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学深圳口腔医院,广东深圳 518001
  • 2. 广州市第八人民医院,广东广州 510000
  • 3. 广州市海珠区口腔医院,广东广州 510000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the efficacy of BISCOVER LV tooth liquid polish sealant and Tooth Mousse Den-tal protective agent on mineralization around the orthodontic brackets during orthodontic treatment. Methods 60 teeth with bonded orthodontic brackets were randomly divided into three groups, experimental group, positive control group and negative control group, they were applied separately with tooth liquid polish sealant, Tooth Mousse and distilled wa-ter. 3 groups were dipped into an artificial caries solution and an artificial saliva solution, cycling between them. 90 days later,the changes of enamel surface around the brackets of all samples were detected by microhardness tester and scan-ning electron microscope. Results One-way ANOVA was used for statistical analyses, there was significant difference of the microhardness of acid etched enamel surface among the three groups (P < 0.05). Through the LSD-t test, there was no significant difference of the microhardness of acid etched enamel surface between experimental group and posi-tive control group (P>0.05), and there were significant differences of the microhardness of acid etched enamel surface in another two comparisons within the three groups (P<0.05). A large number of deposits were found through scanning electron microscope on the dental enamel surface of the experimental group, which could make a better remineralization. Conclusion Both BISCOVER LV tooth liquid polish sealant and Tooth Mousse Dental protective agent can effectively prevent tooth enamel from demineralization around the bracket during orthodontic treatment, doctors can choose them in accordance with the compliance of the patient.

关键词

酪蛋白磷酸多肽/牙釉质/脱矿/显微硬度/扫描电镜

Key words

Casein phosphopeptide/Enamel/Demineralization/Microhardness/Scanning electron micro-scope

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

林宝山,周媛,胡飚,李婷..液体抛光剂和护牙素预防托槽周围釉质脱矿效果的体外研究[J].口腔疾病防治,2017,25(9):565-568,4.

基金项目

广东省医学科研基金(B2014058) (B2014058)

口腔疾病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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