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不同设计新型钛合金根管桩修复下颌前磨牙残根的三维有限元分析

王林霞 苏畅 王茂夏 孟玉坤

口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(9):569-574,6.
口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(9):569-574,6.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.09.005

不同设计新型钛合金根管桩修复下颌前磨牙残根的三维有限元分析

Three-dimensional finite element analysis of different designs of residual posterior root restored with a new ti-tanium alloy post

王林霞 1苏畅 2王茂夏 1孟玉坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西口腔医院修复科,四川成都 610041
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院老年口腔科,北京 100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the stress distribution of residual posterior root restored with a new titanium al-loy post of different diameter and taper, and discuss the rational design of posterior tooth post by the three-dimensional finite element method. Methods Mandibular second premolar image data was obtained by CBCT, and the mandibular second premolar post models with different diameter and taper were established with the help of Mimics data conver-sion, Geomagic Studio image processing technology and Creo/Parametric software. Then Abaqus was used to simulate the load condition of prosthesis and analyze the Von Mises stress of the cervical and apical regions. Results With the same diameter, the influence of the different post tapers on the peak stress of the root cervical area was irregular. When the taper was the same, the peak stress of the root apex area decreased firstly and then increased as the diameter in-creased. When the diameter was 1 mm, the peak stress of the root cervical and apex area was the lowest. Conclusion The effect of diameter on the stress distribution of dentin is more important than that of taper. To select the reasonable diameter and taper of the post is helpful to reduce the peak stress of the root cervical and apex area.

关键词

根管桩/锥度/直径/应力分析/有限元方法

Key words

Post/Taper/Diameter/Stress analysis/Finite element method

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王林霞,苏畅,王茂夏,孟玉坤..不同设计新型钛合金根管桩修复下颌前磨牙残根的三维有限元分析[J].口腔疾病防治,2017,25(9):569-574,6.

基金项目

成都市惠民工程项目(2013惠民工程-13) (2013惠民工程-13)

口腔疾病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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