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种植密度对夏玉米光合性能、农艺性状和产量的影响研究

卜俊周 岳海旺 彭海成 陈淑萍 魏建伟 谢俊良

江西农业学报2017,Vol.29Issue(9):19-21,3.
江西农业学报2017,Vol.29Issue(9):19-21,3.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2017.09.05

种植密度对夏玉米光合性能、农艺性状和产量的影响研究

Effects of Planting Density on Photosynthetic Performance, Agronomic Characters and Yield of Summer Maize

卜俊周 1岳海旺 1彭海成 1陈淑萍 1魏建伟 1谢俊良1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省农林科学院 旱作农业研究所/河北省农作物抗旱研究重点实验室,河北 衡水 053000
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摘要

Abstract

The effects of different planting densities (60000, 67500, 75000 and 90000 plant/hm2) on the photosynthetic performance, agronomic characters and yield of three summer maize varieties were studied.The results showed that: within the scope of tested planting densities, along with the increase in planting density, the ear length, grain number per ear, 100-grain weight, and ear weight of maize all decreased, while the leaf area index and population photosynthetic capacity increased.Hengyu 321 and Zhengdan 958 had a big density-tolerant coefficient, and their yield greatly increased with the increase in planting density.Xianyu 335 had a small density-tolerant coefficient, and its yield increase was small when the planting density increased, so this variety is suitable for relatively thin planting.

关键词

玉米/种植密度/光合性能/农艺性状/产量

Key words

Maize/Planting density/Photosynthetic performance/Agronomic character/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

卜俊周,岳海旺,彭海成,陈淑萍,魏建伟,谢俊良..种植密度对夏玉米光合性能、农艺性状和产量的影响研究[J].江西农业学报,2017,29(9):19-21,3.

基金项目

国家玉米产业技术体系项目(nycytx-02) (nycytx-02)

河北省科技厅科技计划项目(16226323D-X). (16226323D-X)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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