昆明医科大学学报2017，Vol.38Issue(8)：134-139,6.
延续护理对持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者生活质量的影响
The Influence of Transitional Care Programme on the Quality of Life of Patients Undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To develop transitional care model and test its effectiveness in a sample of patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD).Methods From February 2013 to September 2014, CAPD patients from nephrology department of the second affiliated hospital were randomly divided into two groups : the study group and the control group. The patients of study group were cared by the transitional care model during hospitalization and follow-up after 12 weeks of discharge while the control group were cared by the conventional care model. Patients were investigated with the KDQOL(Kidney Disease Quality of Life)questionnaire in the day before discharge,then at week 6 and week 12 after discharge,respectively. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical software SPSS18.0 and the statistical methods included statistical description,t-test,chi-square test. Results The mean score of quality of life compared with study group and control group at the day before discharge,there were no statistically significant differences between two group(P>0.05). At week 6,the study group had higher mean scores for quality of life than control group,there were statistically significant differences between two group(P<0.05),however,there were statistically significant differences on physical health and symptom/problem in five dimensions at week 6(P<0.05). At week 12,the study group had significantly higher mean scores for quality of life than control group,there were statistically significant differences between two group (P<0.05),nevertheless,there were no statistically significant differences on burden of kidney disease in five dimensions at week 12(P>0.05).Conclusions The transitional care model can improve CAPD patients' quality of life. It is a kind of emerging health care service pattern that could to maximize the health care benefits.关键词
延续护理/持续性非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)/生活质量Key words
Transitional care/Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis/Quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨倩蓉,杨明莹,黄芩,于云霞,王剑松,王海峰..延续护理对持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者生活质量的影响[J].昆明医科大学学报,2017,38(8):134-139,6.基金项目
云南省卫生厅临床护理研究中心基金资助项目(2014NS096) （2014NS096）
