可再生能源2017，Vol.35Issue(9)：1265-1271,7.
基于能值分析的北方典型生态农场循环模式研究
The study on cycling modes of typical ecological farm ecosystems in North of China based on emergy theory
摘要
Abstract
To develop ecological circular economy with biogas as the core is an effective way to improve the rural environment and adjust energy consumption structure. The emergy theory was employed to analyze the emergy self-sufficiency ratio (ESR), net emergy yield ratio (EYR), emergy loading ratio (ELR), and enviroment sustainable development index (ESI) of the "cattle-biogas-corn"circular agricultural system in Hailin farm. The results showed that the ELR was 0.529, which accounted for 25.96％ of the average ELR of domestic agricultural system in 2000. Therefore, the ecosystem exhibited a high self-maintenance ability. The ESI was 1.02 which exhibited a high stability of sustainable development ability. The ESR was 0.395 and EY R was 0.54, which achounted for 44.14％and 19.44％of the average of agricultural system in 2000, respectively. The circular agricultural system exhibited high biodegradation ability and sustainable development capability, yet the exploitation was low and the market competition strength was weak. The "cattle-biogas-corn" circular agricultural system of Hailin farm in Heilongjiang province was a typical northern agricultural circulation development model in China. Developing high value-added product and extend industrial chain will play an important role in application and development by this model.关键词
能值分析法/对比研究/可持续发展/循环模式Key words
emergy analysis/comparative research/sustainable development/circular mode分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
赵光,冀丽爽,郭星,张鹏,马放,陈忠林..基于能值分析的北方典型生态农场循环模式研究[J].可再生能源,2017,35(9):1265-1271,7.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M561361) （2014M561361）
黑龙江省博士后基金项目(LBH-Z14113) （LBH-Z14113）
辽宁省博士科研启动基金项目(201501124) （201501124）
黑龙江垦区"十三五"规划项目(2015024). （2015024）
