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广西雅长林区铁坚油杉种群结构分布研究

白卫国 徐惠玲 吴庆标 李铁华 李加博 廖国勇

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(3):71-76,6.
南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(3):71-76,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201604046

广西雅长林区铁坚油杉种群结构分布研究

Ecological study of Keteleeria davidiana populations of Yachang forest farm in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

白卫国 1徐惠玲 2吴庆标 3李铁华 4李加博 3廖国勇3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西国有雅长林场,广西 百色533209
  • 2. 广西国有派阳山林场,广西宁明532500
  • 3. 广西大学林学院,广西 南宁530004
  • 4. 中南林业科技大学林学院,湖南长沙410004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] A comprehensive understanding of the trends of the Keteleeria davidiana populations in its natural forest of the Guangxi Yachang Forest Farm could provide a basis for its protection,recovery,and utilization in the northwest area of Guangxi.[Methods] Four representative plots in the forest were selected and assessed using mathematics statistics.The differences in the dynamic changes in K.davidiana populations were analyzed with respect to different plot conditions and the size class,spatial distribution pattern,and regeneration of the trees.[Result] The size class structures of the four plots were incomplete and were missing different sizes.The size class structures of the four plots were different,they were recession,growth,mature,and stable types.K.davidiana pure forest had a clustered distribution,whereas K.davidiana mixed forest had a uniform distribution.However,the spatial distribution pattern of K.davidiana populations varied in the 2 m × 2 m and 4 m × 4 m grid scale,K.davidiana pure forest changed from a uniform distribution to a clustered distribution,and K.davidiana mixed forest changed from a clustered distribution to a uniform distribution.The regeneration of K.davidiana populations relied on seed breeding followed by sprouting reproduction.[Conclusion] The dynamic changes of the size class,spatial distribution pattern,and regeneration of K.davidiana populations in the Guangxi Yachang Forest Farm are affected by the community structure and the canopy density.Considering the circumstances is required in determining effective measures for the protection,recovery,and utilization of K.davidiana populations.

关键词

铁坚油杉/大小级结构/空间分布格局/种群更新

Key words

Keteleeria davidiana/size class structure/spatial distribution pattern/populations regeneration

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

白卫国,徐惠玲,吴庆标,李铁华,李加博,廖国勇..广西雅长林区铁坚油杉种群结构分布研究[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,41(3):71-76,6.

基金项目

广西林业科技项目(桂林科字[2014]第22号) (桂林科字[2014]第22号)

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2006

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