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土壤增温调节中亚热带森林更新初期植物生物量分配格局

李晓杰 刘小飞 林成芳 陈仕东 熊德成 林伟盛 胥超 谢锦升 杨玉盛

生态学报2017,Vol.37Issue(1):25-34,10.
生态学报2017,Vol.37Issue(1):25-34,10.DOI:10.5846/stxb201607261529

土壤增温调节中亚热带森林更新初期植物生物量分配格局

Effects of experimental soil warming on plant biomass allocation during the early stages of succession in a subtropical forest in China

李晓杰 1刘小飞 2林成芳 3陈仕东 1熊德成 2林伟盛 3胥超 1谢锦升 2杨玉盛3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州350007
  • 2. 福建师范大学湿润亚热带山地生态国家重点实验室培育基地,福州350007
  • 3. 福建三明森林生态系统与全球变化研究站,三明 365000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Climate warming is known to increase the plant productivity of temperate forest ecosystems,but it is unclear whether this occurs in subtropical forests.Improved understanding of plant growth in subtropical forests is important when studying climate warming because considerable amounts of carbon are sequestered by these ecosystems.In this study,a heat cable was used to assess the effects of warming (+5℃) on the growth and biomass allocation of herbaceous and woody plants in a mid-subtropical forest.The results showed that warming increased the height of Miscanthus floridulus (herbaceous plant),Trema dielsiana (woody plant) and Mallotus lianus (woody plant),but deceased the height of Gahnia tristis (herbaceous plant).Aboveground biomass,belowground biomass and total biomass of woody plants increased in response to warming but there was reduced the aboveground biomass,belowground biomass and total biomass of herbaceous.The branches mass ratio (BMR) for woody plants increased,but the stem mass ratio (SMR) decreased in response to warming.However,the leaf mass ratio (LMR) and the root mass ratio (RMR) showed no direct response to warming,while there was a significant reduction in the proportion of fine-root biomass to total root biomass.The community as a whole was resistant to short-term warming and showed no significant changes the patterns of biomass allocation.However,the woody plant biomass allocation patterns between organs did change with warming.This suggests that woody plants could adapt to climate warming in the future by adjusting their biomass allocation pattern.

关键词

亚热带/土壤增温/草本植物/木本植物/生物量/分配格局

Key words

subtropical/soil warming/herbaceous/woody/biomass/allocation

引用本文复制引用

李晓杰,刘小飞,林成芳,陈仕东,熊德成,林伟盛,胥超,谢锦升,杨玉盛..土壤增温调节中亚热带森林更新初期植物生物量分配格局[J].生态学报,2017,37(1):25-34,10.

基金项目

国家重大科学研究计划课题资助项目(2014CB954003) (2014CB954003)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31500407,31500408) (31500407,31500408)

生态学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1000-0933

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