水土保持学报2017，Vol.31Issue(4)：38-43,56,7.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.04.007
福建省1956-2013年降雨侵蚀力与厄尔尼诺-南方涛动(ENSO)的关系
The Relationship Between Rainfall Erosivity and ENSO in Fujian Province During 1956-2013
摘要
Abstract
This study selected daily precipitation data of 57 main meteorological stations from 1956 to 2013 in Fujian province to calculate rainfall erosivity by applying the daily rainfall erosivity model and analyze the impact of ENSO events on rainfall erosivity in Fujian province.The results indicated that although the impacts of ENSO on meteorological stations were different in different areas,there were some general rules as follows:(1) The trend of rainfall erosivity showed general upward but an evident inter-annual and intra-annual variation;(2) Rainfall erosoivity was significantly related to SST anomaly in equatorial Pacific.The rainfall erosivty during El Ni(n)o period was relatively higher than that during the La Ni(n)a period,but they were both lower than the average rainfall erosivty in Fujian province;(3) There were extremely significant correlation between rainfall erosivity and SOI and MEI.Through analyzing the effect of ENSO on rainfall erosivity,it would provide reference and basis for soil erosion prediction of and soil conservation in Fujian province.关键词
降雨侵蚀力/厄尔尼诺/降水量/南方涛动/MEI/SSTKey words
rainfall erosivity/El Ni(n)o/precipitation/southern oscillation (SO)/MEI/SST分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
陈世发,查轩..福建省1956-2013年降雨侵蚀力与厄尔尼诺-南方涛动(ENSO)的关系[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(4):38-43,56,7.基金项目
国家科技支撑项目(2014BAD15B02) （2014BAD15B02）
广东省教育厅高校优秀青年创新人才培育项目(2015KQNCX148) （2015KQNCX148）
