现代纺织技术2017，Vol.25Issue(5)：15-18,4.DOI:10.19398/j.att.2017.05.004
废弃纤维/热塑性聚氨酯保温阻燃复合材料的制备及性能
Preparation and Properties of Heat-insulation Flame-retardant Composites Made from Waste Fibers and Thermoplastic Polyurethane
吕丽华 1王婧1
作者信息
- 1. 大连工业大学纺织与材料工程学院,辽宁大连 116034
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to develop a new approach of recycling waste fibers, heat-insulation flame-retardant composites were prepared with waste fiber as reinforcing material and TPU as basis material by blending-plasticating hot-pressing.The optimal technological parameters were obtained by means of range and variance analysis of coefficient of heat conduction and tensile strength: 15％ fiber, 2％ foaming agent (azodicarbonamide (AC)), 20％ flame retardant (ammonium polyphosphate (APP)), 3％ expansion vermiculite (EVMT), 175 ℃(hot-pressing temperature), 1MPa (hot pressing pressure), 0.5％ silane coupling agent (KH550).Given the optimal technological parameters, the coefficient of heat conduction of heat-insulation flame-retardant composites made from waste fiber and thermoplastic polyurethane is 0.159 W/ (m·K), the tensile strength is 2.17MPa and the limit oxygen index is 30.27％.关键词
废弃纤维/废弃热塑性聚氨酯/保温性/阻燃性/复合材料Key words
waste fibers/waste thermoplastic polyurethane/heat retaining property/fire resistance/composites分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
吕丽华,王婧..废弃纤维/热塑性聚氨酯保温阻燃复合材料的制备及性能[J].现代纺织技术,2017,25(5):15-18,4.
