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EDI-OCT测量不同程度近视患者脉络膜厚度结果分析

张寒峭 乔荣华 张雅娣 顾枭鹏

中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(3):1-6,6.
中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(3):1-6,6.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1005-328X.2017.03.001

EDI-OCT测量不同程度近视患者脉络膜厚度结果分析

Analysis of choroidal thickness in myopia with different severity enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography study

张寒峭 1乔荣华 2张雅娣 1顾枭鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 100034 北京大学第一医院眼科
  • 2. 清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the choroidal thickness(CT) in macular region in low, moderate, high myopic patients and to explore the association between the parameters and dioptic power and axial length.Methods 115 participants were recruited for this study.The emmetropia subjects low myopia, moderate myopia and high myopia were 24,40,27 eyes. Choroida thickness was measured at the forea and 500,1000,2000,2750mm superior, inferior nasal and temporal to the fovea by optical coherence tomography with enhanced depth imaging(EDI)model.The difference of choroid thickness between myopia groups and emmetropia control group were compared. The associationbetween choroidal thickness and refraction and axial length in myopia group were evaluated.Results The difference in CT between low myopia group and emmetropia group showed no significance (P>0.05,all 17 locations) whereas it was statistically significant for moderate(14 locations)and high(all 17 locations)groups (P<0.01).The CT was thinner in the myopia groups. A negative correlation was found between CT and refractive power(r:-0.272~-0.485,P<0.01) and axial length(r:-0.22~-0.608,P<0.05). Regression equations betweensubfoveal choroidal thickness and refractive power and axial length were showed as the following respectively: Y=265.924-9.314X,Y=904.872-26.792X.Conclusions Choroidal thickness of macular in moderate and high myopias are thinner than that in emmetropias. CT decreased with greater dioptic power and axial length.

关键词

脉络膜厚度/近视/正视眼/相干光断层扫描/深度增强成像

Key words

Choroidal thickness/Myopia/Emmetropia/Optical Coherence Tomography/Enhanced Depth Imaging

引用本文复制引用

张寒峭,乔荣华,张雅娣,顾枭鹏..EDI-OCT测量不同程度近视患者脉络膜厚度结果分析[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志,2017,25(3):1-6,6.

中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-328X

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