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土壤紧实度对花生荚果生长发育的影响

崔洁亚 侯凯旋 崔晓明 张晓军 邹晓霞 王铭伦 王月福

中国油料作物学报2017,Vol.39Issue(4):496-501,6.
中国油料作物学报2017,Vol.39Issue(4):496-501,6.DOI:10.7505/j.issn.1007-9084.2017.04.010

土壤紧实度对花生荚果生长发育的影响

Effects of soil tightness on growing dynamic of peanut pods

崔洁亚 1侯凯旋 1崔晓明 1张晓军 1邹晓霞 1王铭伦 1王月福1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学,山东省旱作农业技术重点实验室,山东青岛,266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to identify the proper soil tightness for peanut pod growth and development,different soil bulk density treatments were designed by using soil column cultivation method,the effects of different soil tightness on pod growth of peanut were studied.The results showed that too high bulk density of soil was not conducive to the formation and drilling in the soil of peanut needles,pod enlargement and dry matter accumulation during the whole peanut growth period.Although soil bulk density was beneficial to the formation and drilling in the soil of peanut needles,pod enlargement and dry matter accumulation in the early growth period,but it was not conducive to the formation and drilling in the soil of peanut needles and small pods growing to large ones in the middle and late stage.Both too high or too low soil bulk density could reduce the number of medium and large pods,and result more small pods,less dry matter accumulation in the late growth stage.The suitable soil bulk density (1.2-1.3g/cm3) was beneficial to the formation and drilling in the soil of peanut needles,pod enlargement and dry matter accumulation in the whole growth period of peanut.In the late mature period,it would form more medium and large pods with greater dry matter accumulation and fewer small pods.

关键词

花生/土壤容重/荚果/生长发育

Key words

peanut/soil bulk density/pods/growth and development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

崔洁亚,侯凯旋,崔晓明,张晓军,邹晓霞,王铭伦,王月福..土壤紧实度对花生荚果生长发育的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2017,39(4):496-501,6.

基金项目

山东省重大创新项目(2016ZDJS10A02) (2016ZDJS10A02)

山东省花生现代产业技术体系项目(SDAIT-04-05) (SDAIT-04-05)

国家花生产业技术体系项目(Nycytx-19) (Nycytx-19)

中国油料作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9084

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