中国油料作物学报2017,Vol.39Issue(4):546-550,5.DOI:10.7505/j.issn.1007-9084.2017.04.017
4种杀菌剂对油菜根肿病的防治潜力及对幼苗防御酶活性的影响
Preventive potential of 4 fungicides on clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) and rapeseed defense enzyme activity
摘要
Abstract
Plasmodiophora brassicae is an important disease in rapeseed production.For better control,inhibition of 4 fungicides (fluazinam,oxine-copper,quintozene and carbendazim) against P.brassicae were detected with spore germination and pot experiments.Results showed that fluazinam (5.5mg/L) had the strongest inhibition on P.brassicae spore germination with inhibition rate of 38.1%,which was significantly higher than that of others.Oxine-copper,quintozene and carbendazim had 9.5-15.0% inhibition rates,with no significant difference among them.In pot experiments,fluazinam (5.5mg/L) also had the strongest effects (86.1%) under root irrigation,which was significantly higher than that of others.Oxine-copper (0.62mg/L) had the efficacy of 73.2%.Quintozene and carbendazim had low effects.Among the 4 fungicides,defense enzyme activities of PAL (phenylalanine ammonialyase),POD (peroxidase) and PPO (polyphenol oxidase) were much higher in seedlings treated by 5.5mg/L fluazinam.Therefore,the efficacy of fluazinam on P.brassicae was worthy of further research in rapeseed production.关键词
油菜根肿病/根肿菌/杀菌剂/防治效果/防御酶Key words
rapeseed clubroot/Plasmodiophora brassicae/fungicide/control efficiency/defense enzyme分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨进,康泽明,唐蓉,殷丽琴,王晓,付绍红,王学贵,李云,王继胜,邹琼,陶兰蓉..4种杀菌剂对油菜根肿病的防治潜力及对幼苗防御酶活性的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2017,39(4):546-550,5.基金项目
现代农业产业技术体系四川创新团队建设 ()
粮油新材料新品种和高效集成技术研制与应用(2016XT0000001NC) (2016XT0000001NC)