中医药信息2017，Vol.34Issue(4)：37-40,4.
女性更年期抑郁症中医证候和方药规律分析
Syndromes and Medications of Female Menopausal Depression
摘要
Abstract
Objectives:To discuss the rules of Chinese medication for menopausal depression according to syndrome differentiation, based on academic literatures published from 1993 to 2015 through CNKI database.Methods:The syndromes, formulae and herbs involved in the literatures were classified, and the frequency and proportion were counted for cluster analysis.Results:22 syndromes of female menopausal depression were concluded, of which liver-qi stagnation, kidney deficiency, and liver-qi stagnation, liver-qi stangation and spleen defieiency, liver-qi stagnation and blood deficiency and yin deficiency of both liver and kidney were most common syndroms.Liver-qi stagnation, blood stasis, heat dampness, phlegm turbid, qi stagnation and damp obstruction were the common excess syndrome;whereas qi deficiency, blood deficiency, yin deficiency, yang deficiency, deficiency of yin and yang, and deficiency of qi and blood were the common deficiency syndromes.The locations of the disease lied in liver, kidney, spleen and heart.The mainly used formulae were focused on tonifying and regulating qi and blood.The commonly used herbs included Radix Bupleuri(Chai Hu), Radix Paeoniae Alba(Bai Shao), Radix Curcumae(Yu Jin) and Angelica Sinensis(Dang Gui).Conclusion:The locations of female menopausal depression are mainly lie in liver and kidney;the mechanism of this kind of disease are kidney-deficiency, liver-qi stagnation and blood stasis;tonifying medicinals, tranquilizing medicinals, qi-regulating medicinals, blood-activating medicinals, and heat-clearing medicinals are usually used.The combination of syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation are applied in the treatments.关键词
更年期抑郁症/中医证候/方药分析Key words
Menopausal depression/TCM syndrome/Medication analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
许琳洁,郑瑀,许凤全..女性更年期抑郁症中医证候和方药规律分析[J].中医药信息,2017,34(4):37-40,4.基金项目
中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目:特色诊疗技术与方法研究项目(No.ZZ070845) （No.ZZ070845）
