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耦合动态方程的神经网络模型在水质预测中的应用

周彦辰 胡铁松 陈进 许继军 周研来

长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(9):1-5,5.
长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(9):1-5,5.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20160520

耦合动态方程的神经网络模型在水质预测中的应用

Application of Neural Network Model Coupled with Dynamic Equationin Water Quality Prediction

周彦辰 1胡铁松 2陈进 3许继军 3周研来1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江科学院 水资源综合利用研究所 武汉 430010
  • 2. 长江科学院 流域水资源与生态环境科学湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430010
  • 3. 武汉大学 水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉 430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Precise prediction of water quality trend is of vital importance for water resources management.Commonly used data-driving models cannot reflect the physical characteristics of research objective.In view of this, a neural network coupled with dynamic equation is proposed in this paper, and the method to couple dynamic equation into model iteration is also given.A numerical case and a practical case are used to demonstrate the difference between network model with mechanism priori-knowledge and traditional network model.The results of fitting degree and calculation error indicate that the coupled priori-knowledge is able to improve calculation accuracy and enhance non-linear fitting.The proposed model is applicable and rational in water quality prediction.Sample size is the basis of neural network model application, and coupling mechanism priori knowledge under the circumstance of fixed sample size is an efficient approach to improving prediction accuracy.

关键词

水质预测/神经网络模型/耦合动态方程/机理性先验知识/Mackey-Glass混沌系统

Key words

water quality prediction/neural network model/dynamic equation/mechanism priori knowledge/Mackey-Glass chaotic system

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

周彦辰,胡铁松,陈进,许继军,周研来..耦合动态方程的神经网络模型在水质预测中的应用[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(9):1-5,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(71171151,51509008) (71171151,51509008)

湖北省自然科学基金项目(2015CFA157) (2015CFA157)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-5485

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