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过度开采对地下水水化学特征的影响研究

吕路 杨军耀

长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(9):14-18,23,6.
长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(9):14-18,23,6.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20160377

过度开采对地下水水化学特征的影响研究

Effect of Over Exploitation of Groundwater onthe Hydrochemical Characteristics of Groundwater

吕路 1杨军耀1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学 水利科学与工程学院,太原 030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the influence of over-exploitation of groundwater on the hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater, we analyzed the dynamic changes of and relationship between groundwater level and water chemistry in the condition of over exploitation by comparing groundwater level and groundwater quality between 1997 and 2010.Results showed that when groundwater level declined, magnesium ion content and sulfate content increased correspondingly, indicating that spatial changes in groundwater level is highly consistent with that in chemical composition, which means that water chemistry is greatly affected by groundwater level.Spatial superposition results suggest that 72.2% of the changes in magnesium ion content coincided with groundwater level decline, and 53.1% of the changes in sulfate contentcoincided with groundwater level decline.Over exploitation affected groundwater chemistry through changing the discharge and recharge conditions as well as the water environment in saturated zone and non-saturated zone.

关键词

地下水/过度开采/水化学特征/演化规律/空间分析

Key words

groundwater/over-exploitation/hydrochemical characteristics/evolution law/spatial analysis

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

吕路,杨军耀..过度开采对地下水水化学特征的影响研究[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(9):14-18,23,6.

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-5485

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