核农学报2017,Vol.31Issue(9):1672-1677,6.DOI:10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2017.09.1672
高留胚糯稻突变体原胚糯的选育与营养成分分析
Breeding and Nutrient Content Analysis of Glutinous Rice Mutant Yuanpeinuo With High Remained Germ
摘要
Abstract
To innovate glutinous rice varieties with rich nutrition components,the seeds of Ningjing 3 were irradiated by 250 Gy 60Co-γ rays,and combining tissues cultivation,a glutinous rice mutant Yuanpeinuo,with high yield,good quality and disease resistance,was successfully obtained.The rate of Yuanpeinuo kernels remained germ was over 80%.The germ-remaining rice of Yuanpeinuo,brown and polished rice of Ningjing 3 were used to detect nutrient compositions including protein,micronutrient elements,amino acids,etc.Meanwhile,composition contents among the three samples were also analyzed and compared.The results showed that protein content of the Yuanpeinuo with remained germ was 8.25%,content of K,Ca,Mg,Na,Gu,Zn,Fe was 898.41,107.55,95.13,21.39,1.11,12.12,and 10.51 mg·kg-1,respectively,the total content of 17 types amino acids was 117.2 g·kg-1,and the content of essential amino acids was 39.6 g· kg-1.The nutritional value of Yuanpeinuo with remained germ was similar to that of brown rice of Ningjing 3,and significantly higher than that of polished rice of Ningjing 3.This work provides a scientific basis for further use and development of Yuanpeinuo.关键词
糯稻/突变体/原胚糯/留胚米Key words
glutinous rice/mutant/yuanpeinuo/rice with remained germ引用本文复制引用
宋幼良,吴殿星..高留胚糯稻突变体原胚糯的选育与营养成分分析[J].核农学报,2017,31(9):1672-1677,6.基金项目
浙江省育种专项(0406),绍兴市科技计划项目(2012B70040) (0406)