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大学生学校道德氛围感知与攻击行为的关系:惩罚倾向的中介作用

李文娟 刘鲁蓉 林婧 曾雪琴 周蕾 蒋雨婷

中国健康心理学杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(8):1194-1198,5.
中国健康心理学杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(8):1194-1198,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2017.08.021

大学生学校道德氛围感知与攻击行为的关系:惩罚倾向的中介作用

Relationship Between Perception of School Moral Atmosphere and Aggressive Behavior in Undergraduates:The Mediating Role of Punitivity

李文娟 1刘鲁蓉 1林婧 1曾雪琴 1周蕾 1蒋雨婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.成都中医药大学 四川成都 611137
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the mediating role of punitivity on the relationship between students' perception of school moral atmosphere and aggression.Methods:A total of 505 undergraduates were selected to fulfill the School Moral Atmosphere Scale,Aggressive behavior Scale and Punitivity Scale.Results:The perception of school moral atmosphere had a significant difference between those who were student leaders or not,so did the different grades(P<0.05).But there were no significant differences in gender,place of residence,and whether the student was singlechild(P>0.05).The perception of school moral atmosphere was negatively correlated with punitivity(r=-0.135~-0.103,P<0.05).Punitivity was positively correlated with aggression(r =0.228~0.424,P<0.001).The perception of school moral atmosphere was negatively correlated with anger,physical attack,and hostility(r =-0.208~-0.114,P <0.001),but was not correlated with verbal attack(P>0.05).Students' perception of school moral atmosphere directly affected aggressive behavior(r =-0.354),and punitivity partially mediated the relationship between them.The intermediary effect of total effect ratio was 20.90 %.Conclusion:High perception of school moral atmosphere contributes to lower punitivity and protects undergraduates from aggression.

关键词

学校道德氛围感知/攻击行为/惩罚倾向/中介效应/大学生

Key words

Perception of school moral atmosphere/Aggressive behavior/Punitivity/Mediating role/Undergraduates

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李文娟,刘鲁蓉,林婧,曾雪琴,周蕾,蒋雨婷..大学生学校道德氛围感知与攻击行为的关系:惩罚倾向的中介作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2017,25(8):1194-1198,5.

基金项目

成都中医药大学科技发展基金项目(编号:DJZD1401) (编号:DJZD1401)

四川省心理健康教育研究中心项目(编号:XLJKJY1604A) (编号:XLJKJY1604A)

中国健康心理学杂志

2096-4811

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