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一种改进的非局部均值图像去噪算法

祝严刚 张桂梅

计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(18):192-198,7.
计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(18):192-198,7.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1612-0472

一种改进的非局部均值图像去噪算法

Improved Non-Local Means denoising algorithm

祝严刚 1张桂梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌航空大学 江西省图像处理与模式识别重点实验室,南昌 330063
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摘要

Abstract

Non-Local Means(NLM)algorithm has good characteristic for removing noise and preserving image details. But the algorithm is time consuming and the accuracy decreases significantly with the increase of noise. Fast Non-Local Means(FNLM)algorithm speeds up operation and reduces time cost, but the performance of denoising has not improved when noise increased. Aiming at the problem, this paper proposes a novel non-local means denoising method. A new expo-nential-Turky kernel function is put forward by combining Turky function and exponential function, which subsitutes the original exponential kernel function in both NLM algorithm and FNLM algorithm. Furthermore, both the Structure Simi-larity(SSIM)and Euclidean distance are introduced to measure the similarity between image neighborhood, which make the selection of weight more reasonable, and eliminate the interference of the neighborhood with dissimmilar structure in the image, as a result, the performance of denoising is approved. The experiments carried out with images in database by adding different level of Gaussian noise, the results demonstrate that the proposed method improves denoising capacity greatly, especially for image with large noise. Additionly, the efficiency of proposed method is enhanced obviously against NLM algorithm, and the time complexity is equal to FNLM algorithm and time consumption is close to FNLM algorithm too.

关键词

图像去噪/非局部均值滤波/积分图/Turky函数/结构相似性

Key words

image denoising/non-local means/integral images/Turky function/structure similarity

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

祝严刚,张桂梅..一种改进的非局部均值图像去噪算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2017,53(18):192-198,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61462065,No.61661036) (No.61462065,No.61661036)

江西省科技支撑计划重点项目(No.20161BBF60091) (No.20161BBF60091)

江西省教育厅科学技术项目(No.GJJ150738). (No.GJJ150738)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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