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网购环境下提供退款保证时的决策模型研究

卢然然 张荣

计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(18):243-249,7.
计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(18):243-249,7.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1604-0068

网购环境下提供退款保证时的决策模型研究

Study on decision models of money-back guarantees in online shopping environment

卢然然 1张荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海事大学 物流研究中心,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The strategy choice of Money-Back Guarantees(MBG)of supply chain members is studied. There are three kinds of MBG policies for the single supply chain composed of a single manufacturer and single retailer, i.e., no MBG, MBG only provided by the retailer and MBG only provided by the manufacturer. This paper derives the optimal demand of consumers, the optimal pricing strategy and the optimal profit of the retailer and the manufacturer in different MBG sce-narios. By the comparison analysis, it shows that the product price, the manufacturer's wholesale price, the demand of consumers and the retailer and the manufacturer's profits depend on the MBG state in the supply chain. If the salvage val-ue of the return product satisfy certain conditions, providing MBG in the supply chain will improve the level of their prof-its rather than lower their profits. If the difference of the salvage value of MBG only provided by the manufacturer and the salvage value of MBG only provided by the retailer satisfy certain conditions, providing MBG in the supply chain will improve the level of their profits.

关键词

供应链/退款保证/网购/消费者效用/Stackelberg博弈

Key words

supply chain/money-back guarantees/online shopping/consumer utility/Stackelberg game

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

卢然然,张荣..网购环境下提供退款保证时的决策模型研究[J].计算机工程与应用,2017,53(18):243-249,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.U1204701,No.71301045). (No.U1204701,No.71301045)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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