水利学报2017，Vol.48Issue(8)：883-891,9.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.20161100
流域洪水资源利用的理论框架探讨Ⅰ:定量解析
Theoretical framework of floodwater resources utilization in a basin I: Quantitative interpretation
摘要
Abstract
Since the early 21st century,the serious situation of water shortage in northern China has spawned to the concept of flood resources utilization,aiming at taping the flood utilization potential,relieving the contradictions of water resources shortage,and quickly become a hot research topic in the field of flood control and high efficient utilization of water resources.Floodwater resources utilization research and practice started with optimizing design and dynamic control flood limited water level of reservoirs.After more than 10 years of research,the research scales has been extended to the whole basin flood control system from a reservoir,the technology is improved gradually.However,the floodwater resources utilization concept has not yet unified so far,and its theoretical system has not yet been established,which hinders its concrete application in practice.In this paper,the authors established the definition of flood resources utilization in a basin and its conceptual model based on the evolving concept of flood resources utilization formation and river basin water balance equation,and pointed out that the nature of flood resources utilization in a basin is the balance between the risks and benefits,and then reasoned and discriminated some concepts related flood resources utilization potential evaluation and their quantitative relationship.The basic principles and key technology of serval common development patterns of flood resources utilization in a basin are discussed.As a result,the theoretical framework and development patterns of flood water resources utilization is built including potential evaluation,pattern selection,and risk assessment and so on.关键词
洪水资源利用/理论框架/概念模型/利用模式/极限分析Key words
floodwater resource utilization/theoretical framework/conceptual model/development patterns/limit analysis theory分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王宗志,王银堂,胡四一,刘克琳,程亮..流域洪水资源利用的理论框架探讨Ⅰ:定量解析[J].水利学报,2017,48(8):883-891,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0400906) （2016YFC0400906）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51479119,51409169) （51479119,51409169）
水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201501054) （201501054）
