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糖尿病视网膜病变中视网膜小胶质细胞活化及干预机制研究进展

张悦 董宁

眼科新进展2017,Vol.37Issue(9):890-893,4.
眼科新进展2017,Vol.37Issue(9):890-893,4.DOI:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0226

糖尿病视网膜病变中视网膜小胶质细胞活化及干预机制研究进展

Recent advances in microglia activation and intervention mechanism in diabetic retinopathy

张悦 1董宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 300020天津市,天津市眼科医院天津医科大学眼科临床学院天津市眼科研究所天津市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室
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摘要

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most significant microvascular complications of diabetes,and its incidence increases with the prolongation of DM;meanwhile,it can lead to severe vision loss.Recently,the pathogenesis of DR has been one of the focuses both at home and abroad,but the basic mechanisms are not fully elucidated.More and more scholars believe that DR may be a chronic and low degree of inflammatory response.Moreover,it is well established that microglia is a monocyte-macrophage,with antigen-presenting function.Especially in the retina,as microglia is activated,followed by the release of a large number of inflammatory factors,microglia involves in DR inflammatory response.Understanding the activation mechanism of microglia can provide a new perspective for the prevention and treatment of DR.Therefore,recent advances in activation of microglia in diabetic retinopathy and its intervention mechanism will be reviewed in the article.

关键词

糖尿病视网膜病变/小胶质细胞/活化/干预

Key words

diabetic retinopathy/microglia/activation/intervention

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张悦,董宁..糖尿病视网膜病变中视网膜小胶质细胞活化及干预机制研究进展[J].眼科新进展,2017,37(9):890-893,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助(编号:81400405)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No:81400405) (编号:81400405)

眼科新进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5141

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