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Micro-CT对急性肺结核小鼠模型动态演变的监测价值

王青乐 陈刚 张志勇 施裕新 朱召芹 冯艳玲 张兴伟 冯峰 张昊凌 曾蒙苏

中国临床医学2017,Vol.24Issue(4):531-535,5.
中国临床医学2017,Vol.24Issue(4):531-535,5.DOI:10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2017.20170599

Micro-CT对急性肺结核小鼠模型动态演变的监测价值

The value of micro-CT in monitoring the dynamic evolution of acute pulmonary tuberculosis in mice

王青乐 1陈刚 1张志勇 1施裕新 2朱召芹 2冯艳玲 2张兴伟 1冯峰 3张昊凌 1曾蒙苏1

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属中山医院放射科,上海市影像医学研究所,复旦大学上海医学院影像医学系,上海 200032
  • 2. 复旦大学附属公共卫生临床中心,上海 201508
  • 3. 南通市肿瘤医院影像科,南通 226361
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To study the value of micro-CT in monitoring the dynamic evolution of acute pulmonary tuberculosis in mice.Methods:Establish the murine tuberculosis model of C57BL/6J in intranasal as the experiment group.The control group was set at the SPF level.Micro-CT scans were undertaken 1,4,8,12 weeks later,respectively.And then the mice were sacrificed and the lung tissue was taken for pathological analysis.Objective:In the experiment group,nine mice died and three were negative.So,totally 28 mice were enrolled.There were 7,6,8,7 mice in each subgroup,respectively.One week after infection,ground glass opacity(GGO)was 71.4%and consolidation was 57.1%in the experiment group.Corresponding pathology showed alveolar exudate and alveolar septum widened.Four weeks after infection,the imaging findings included GGO and patchy opacities(in 66.7%)in the experiment group.Microscopically,alveolar effusion and consolidation,with epithelioid cells,multinucleated giant cells and foam cells were found.Eight weeks after infection,nodules,air bronchogram and consolidation had equal proportion in the experiment group.Microscopically,it showed consolidation and tuberculosis nodules.12 weeks after infection,nodules had the highest proportion,about 57.1%in the experiment group.Microscopically,the nodules showed granulomas.Conclusions:The images of acute pulmonary tuberculosis murine model can reflect the pathological changes,which can be used to simulate the course of human pulmonary tuberculosis and evaluate the disease process.

关键词

肺结核/动物模型/X线计算机体层摄影术/病理学

Key words

pulmonary tuberculosis/animal models/X-ray computed tomography/pathology

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王青乐,陈刚,张志勇,施裕新,朱召芹,冯艳玲,张兴伟,冯峰,张昊凌,曾蒙苏..Micro-CT对急性肺结核小鼠模型动态演变的监测价值[J].中国临床医学,2017,24(4):531-535,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81601634).Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81601634). (81601634)

中国临床医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6358

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