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我院2012-2016年住院患者急救药品使用趋势分析

梁月兰 王平根 林慧 韩方璇 陈君 罗文龙 王和芳

中国药房2017,Vol.28Issue(26):3617-3620,4.
中国药房2017,Vol.28Issue(26):3617-3620,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.26.05

我院2012-2016年住院患者急救药品使用趋势分析

Analysis of the Trend of Emergency Drugs in the Inpatients of Our Hospital during 2012-2016

梁月兰 1王平根 2林慧 1韩方璇 1陈君 1罗文龙 2王和芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南省人民医院药学部,海口 570311
  • 2. 海南省人民医院信息管理处,海口 570311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the supply of emergency drugs. METHODS:The data of emergency drugs in the inpatients of our hospital were collected from hospital information system during 2012-2016,including the proportion and age of emergency patients,drug,clinical departments and disease types. The trend of emergency drugs was analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 software. RESULTS:The proportion of emergency patients and discharged patients were increasing year by year. The number of patients in <10 year-old and 10-19 year-old showed a declining trend year by year. The number of patients in 30-39 year-old,50-59 year-old and >60 year-old showed an increasing trend year by year. Among emergency drugs,the use frequency of Heparin sodium injection,Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and Flumethasone injection showed a declining trend year by year;the use fre-quency of Hemagglutination for injection,Penehyclidine ether injection,Atracurium besylate injection and Propofol injection showed an increasing trend year by year. Among clinical department,the number of pediatric patients showed a declining trend year by year;the number of patients in obstetrics department,emergency department,cardiology department,micro hand surgery department and pediatric surgery department showed an increasing trend year by year. Among emergency disease types,the number of patients with re-spiratory system disease,infectious and parasitic diseases showed a declining trend year by year;the number of patients with circula-tion system disease,injury and poisoning,certain other consequences of external factors,digestive system diseases,pregnancy,child-birth and puerperium disease as well as some cases originated in the perinatal period showed an increasing trend year by year. CON-CLUSIONS:With the change of the proportion,age and disease type of emergency patients,the type and utilization rate of emergen-cy drugs have changed. It is necessary to adopt effective measures to guarantee the supply of emergency drugs.

关键词

急救药品/趋势分析/供应

Key words

Emergency drugs/Trend analysis/Supply

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁月兰,王平根,林慧,韩方璇,陈君,罗文龙,王和芳..我院2012-2016年住院患者急救药品使用趋势分析[J].中国药房,2017,28(26):3617-3620,4.

基金项目

海南省自然科学基金科研课题(No.20158279) (No.20158279)

中国药房

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-0408

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