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新型链烷醇胺对水泥水化硬化的影响

徐芝强 徐凯 孙晋峰 胡月阳 马素花 李伟峰 沈晓冬

硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1113-1120,8.
硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1113-1120,8.DOI:10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2017.08.09

新型链烷醇胺对水泥水化硬化的影响

Effect of New Alkanolamines on Cement Hydration and Hardening

徐芝强 1徐凯 1孙晋峰 1胡月阳 1马素花 1李伟峰 1沈晓冬1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,南京210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Diethanolisopropanolamine (DEIPA),ethyldiisopropylamine (EDIPA),N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ethylenediamine (THEED) and N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-(2-hydroxypropyl)-ethylenediamin(THEED) were developed as chemical additives in cement pastes.The effect of alkanolamines on the cement hydration process and hardening properties as well as air contents was investigated.The results indicate that DEIPA and EDIPA can significantly improve the strength of cement mortar at various ages (by 4.4% and 10.4% at 56 d,respectively) and promote the degree of cement hydration.The transformation from AFt to AFm is accelerated by DEIPA and EDIPA,effectively optimizing the pore size distribution for a lower porosity.THEED and THPED can promote the cement hydration and increase the late strength,but adverse to the early strength of mortar due to their air-entraining performance.In addition,the addition range of THEED and THPED is wider than that of DEIPA and EDIPA.

关键词

链烷醇胺/水泥/水化/硬化

Key words

alkanolamine/cement/hydration/hardening

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

徐芝强,徐凯,孙晋峰,胡月阳,马素花,李伟峰,沈晓冬..新型链烷醇胺对水泥水化硬化的影响[J].硅酸盐学报,2017,45(8):1113-1120,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学青年基金(No.51202109) (No.51202109)

国家863计划项目(No.2015AA034701) (No.2015AA034701)

江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目. ()

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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