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专用缓释肥对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响

张博 王海标 陶静静 谭金芳 王宜伦

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(4):453-458,6.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(4):453-458,6.

专用缓释肥对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响

Effect of special slow-release fertilizer on yield and fertilizer using efficiency of summer maize

张博 1王海标 2陶静静 2谭金芳 1王宜伦2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学河南粮食作物协同创新中心,河南郑州450002
  • 2. 河南农业大学资源与环境学院,河南郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to confirm the effect of special slow-release fertilizer and realize the target of high yield and high efficiency fertilization technology of summer maize.Field experiment were conducted and the effect of special slow-release fertilizer were studied on yield,SPAD,nutrient accumulation and fertilizer using efficiency in summer maize.The results showed that for the experiments at Hebi and Xuchang,compared with the average nutrients common fertilizer application,the special slow-release fertilizer increased yield by 5.17% and 5.65% respectively,and compared with farmer's fertilizer practice,increased by 9.99% and 5.34% respectively.The nitrogen nutrient accumulation increased by 6.21% and 7.97% respectively,compared with the average nutrients common fertilizer application.The nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency increased by 7.66% and 8.69% respectively,compared with the average nutrients common fertilizer application.There were no significant influence on yield and nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency in special slow-release fertilizer compared with ordinary fertilizer applied twice.Special slow-release fertilizer (28-10-12,50% slow release nitrogen) could promote nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium nutrient absorption and utilization in summer maize,and improve fertilizer using efficiency,with high yield and high efficiency and simplified fertilization by one-time basal fertilization 750 kg · hm-2 in the seedling stage.

关键词

专用缓释肥/夏玉米/产量/肥料利用率

Key words

special slow-release fertilizer/summer maize/yield/fertilizer using efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张博,王海标,陶静静,谭金芳,王宜伦..专用缓释肥对夏玉米产量及肥料利用率的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(4):453-458,6.

基金项目

河南省农业科技成果转化计划项目(142201110025) (142201110025)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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