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华北地区园林树木水分利用特性及影响因子研究

丁杰 李少宁 鲁绍伟 丁丽 杨超 陈波 杨新兵

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(4):487-494,520,9.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(4):487-494,520,9.

华北地区园林树木水分利用特性及影响因子研究

Study on water use characteristics and influence factors of landscape plants in North China

丁杰 1李少宁 2鲁绍伟 3丁丽 2杨超 3陈波 4杨新兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北农业大学林学院,河北保定071000
  • 2. 北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所,北京100093
  • 3. 北京林果业生态环境功能提升协同创新中心,北京100093
  • 4. 北京燕山森林生态系统定位观测研究站,北京100093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The water use properties of sixteen landscape plants were measured using CI-340 photosynthetic with the method of potted plants.Results show:1) Landscape plants' WUE at 7:00-11:00 were obviously higher than that at 13:00-17:00.The daily changes of coniferous and shrub trees' WUE showed the overall downward trend,and that of the broadleaf and economic tree species had "lunch break" phenomenon.2) Economic tree species' WUE was the highest at vigorous growth period.It was (4.04 ± 0.20) μmol · mmol-1.Broad leaved tree species' WUE were the biggest (3.82 ± 0.56μmol · mmol-1) at early growing season.Shrub tree species' WUE were the highest (2.94 ± 0.05μmol · mmol-1) at the end of growing season.Coniferous tree species' WUE was the highest at vigorous growth period.It was 2.73 ± 0.25 μmol · mmol-1.3) The WUE order was economic tree species ((3.65 ±0.12) μmol · mmol-1) > deciduous tree species ((3.33 ± 0.41) μmol · mmol-1) > shrub tree species ((2.90 ±0.27) μmol · mmol-1) > coniferous tree species ((2.64 ±0.27) μmol · mmol-1),and economic tree species' WUE was the 1.38 times of the coniferous tree species'.4) The WUE presented a very significant positive correlation (P <0.01) with Pn and Gs,and showed a significant positive correlation (P < 0.05) with PAR,and a very significant negative correlation (P < 0.01) with VPD,t(a) and t (l).The results of the study provided theoretical basis for the rational use of water resources and the scientific management of landscape greenbelt.

关键词

园林树种/水分利用率/影响因子

Key words

landscape plants/water use efficiency/influence factors

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丁杰,李少宁,鲁绍伟,丁丽,杨超,陈波,杨新兵..华北地区园林树木水分利用特性及影响因子研究[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(4):487-494,520,9.

基金项目

北京市农林科学院青年基金项目(QNJJ201532) (QNJJ201532)

创新能力建设专项项目(KJCX20150205) (KJCX20150205)

2011协同创新中心(PXM2017_014207_000043) (PXM2017_014207_000043)

北京市农林科学院科技创新团队项目(JWKST201609) (JWKST201609)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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