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101例肠造口患者健康教育需求调查分析

易慧 侯铭 魏苏艳 王晓凤

护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(17):9-11,3.
护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(17):9-11,3.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.17.009

101例肠造口患者健康教育需求调查分析

Needs of Health Education in Patients with Ostomy:A 101-case Study

易慧 1侯铭 2魏苏艳 1王晓凤1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 护理部,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830001
  • 2. 石河子大学医学院,新疆 石河子 833000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the needs of health education in patients with ostomy and its influencing factors, to carry out targeted health education to improve patients ' quality of life. Methods A self-designed health education questionnaire was used to investigate 101 cases of patients with ostomy and the data were analyzed with descriptive statistical analysis. Results There were various needs of health education in patients with ostomy. During hospitalization, the main way of health education was systematic explanation, accounting for 76.2%and after discharge, telephone consultations accounted for 89.1% of the health education. The main source to obtain the knowledge about stoma were enterostomal therapists, accounting for 84.2% and the main needs of specialty knowledge were the skills of replacing ostomy bags accounted for 93.1%and the prevention of stoma complications accounted for 92.1%. Most patients need more information about diet accounted for 97.0% in their daily life. Conclusion Patients with ostomy require more about health education. Targeted and individualized health education will meet the health needs of patients and improve their quality of life.

关键词

肠造口/健康教育/需求/教育方式/教育内容

Key words

ostomy/health education/needs/education style/educational content

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

易慧,侯铭,魏苏艳,王晓凤..101例肠造口患者健康教育需求调查分析[J].护理学报,2017,24(17):9-11,3.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区面向农村和城市社区卫生计生适宜技术推广项目(TG-201601) (TG-201601)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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