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改性聚磷酸铵在阻燃聚丙烯中的性能研究

刘会阳 彭治汉

塑料科技2017,Vol.45Issue(9):37-40,4.
塑料科技2017,Vol.45Issue(9):37-40,4.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2017.09.004

改性聚磷酸铵在阻燃聚丙烯中的性能研究

Study on Properties of Modified Ammonium Polyphosphate in Flame Retardant Polypropylene

刘会阳 1彭治汉1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学材料科学与工程学院 上海201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Poly(ammonium phosphate)(APP),piperazine modified poly(ammonium phosphate)(Pi-APP) and melamine polyphosphate(MPP) were combined into a certain proportion to improve the flame retardancy of polypropylene(PP).The flame retardant and mechanical properties of the flame retarded PP of APP,Pi-APP and the compound flame retardant system were investigated by method of thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) and vertical burning test,limited oxygen index (LOI),tensile impact tests and scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results show that:the compatibility between Pi-APP and matrix PP is better.When adding 20%Pi-APP and 5%MPP,PP can reach UL 94V-0(3.2 mm and 1.6 mm),and the ultimate oxygen index can reach 32.5%,while maintaining good mechanical properties.

关键词

哌嗪改性聚磷酸铵/三聚氰胺聚磷酸盐/阻燃聚丙烯

Key words

Piperazine-modified ammonium polyphosphate/Melamine polyphosphate/Flame retardant PP

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘会阳,彭治汉..改性聚磷酸铵在阻燃聚丙烯中的性能研究[J].塑料科技,2017,45(9):37-40,4.

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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