Heirlooms番茄果实叶绿素和可溶性固形物含量的聚类分析
Cluster Analysis Based on the Contents of Chlorophyll and Soluble Solids in the Tomato Fruits of Heirlooms
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To study and carry out cluster analysis of the phenotypic diversity,the chlorophyll content of different parts of fruit and the soluble solids content of mature fruits of 25 tomato cultivars heirlooms and 3 wild tomato varieties.[Method] Chlorophyll of small and mid-development fruit was detected by spectrophotometry and the soluble solids was checked by using refractometer.Also,cluster analysis of the Heirlooms was carried out.[Result] 3 wild tomato and tomato heirlooms strains had obvious difference in chlorophyll and soluble solids,and through cluster analysis,it was differentiated from heirloom strain.In the Heirloom strain,the content of chlorophyll in the fruit bearing part was higher than that of the bottom parts.The content of soluble solids related to fruit quality was basically consistent with that of tomato fruit.The highest soluble solid content was 7.07%,which was found in cherry tomato:Yellow Vemissage.[Conclusion] The Bali which is regular shape has 6.76% of soluble solids and the big fruit of Big Zebra has the soluble solids of 6.13%.These species could be used f to meet the different breeding researches to improve the quality of the tomato fruit shape.关键词
Heirloom品系/果实叶绿素/可溶性固形物/聚类分析Key words
Heirlooms/fruit chlorophyll/soluble solids/cluster analysis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
唐亚萍,余庆辉,杨涛,杨生保,李宁,许娟,帕提古丽,王柏柯,张贵仁,Ann Powell..Heirlooms番茄果实叶绿素和可溶性固形物含量的聚类分析[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(6):1021-1028,8.基金项目
Xinjiang International Science and Technology Cooperation Project "Improving the Tomato Fruit Quality by Using GLKs transcription factors" (20146013) (20146013)
Special Fund for Scientific Research of Public Welfare Industry (Agriculture) "Research and Demonstration of Processing Tomato Industry" (201303115) (Agriculture)
Industrial Technology System in Ministry of Agriculture "Large scale Vegetable Industry Technology System In Unumqi Experimental Station" (CARS-25-G-51) (CARS-25-G-51)
the Youth Funds of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences "Study on the Rapid Verification System of Gene Function in Processing Tomato " (xjnkq-2016001)新疆维吾尔自治区国际科技合作项目“利用GLKs转录因子提高番茄品质的研究”(20146013) (xjnkq-2016001)
公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费“加工用番茄产业技术研究与示范”(201303115) (农业)
农业部产业技术体系“大宗蔬菜产业技术体系乌鲁木齐综合试验站”(CARS-25-G-51) (CARS-25-G-51)
新疆农业科学院青年基金项目“加工番茄基因功能快速验证体系研究”(xjnkq-2016001) (xjnkq-2016001)