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吸烟:促进还是损害前瞻记忆?

任智 邹夏 钟沙沙 刘伟

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(9):1521-1526,6.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(9):1521-1526,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01521

吸烟:促进还是损害前瞻记忆?

Smoking: Promoting or impairing prospective memory?

任智 1邹夏 1钟沙沙 1刘伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海师范大学教育学院,上海200234
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Previous studies have investigated the influence of smoking or nicotine intake on prospective memory (PM),and indicated that smoking or nicotine intake can affect PM in two ways.On one hand,nicotine can transiently stimulate the release of neurotransmitters and improve PM by promoting strategic processing in the short term;on the other hand,smoking can damage neurons and cardiac or cerebral blood vessels,decrease the level of cognitive and executive function,and thus impair PM in the long term.Future studies should further clarify the mechanisms of the influence of smoking or nicotine intake on PM on the basis of differentiating PM tasks and the ways of nicotine intake.

关键词

吸烟/尼古丁摄入/前瞻记忆/认知功能

Key words

smoking/nicotine intake/prospective memory/cognitive function

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

任智,邹夏,钟沙沙,刘伟..吸烟:促进还是损害前瞻记忆?[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(9):1521-1526,6.

心理科学进展

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