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玉米定向栽培及机械化定向种植技术研究综述

权龙哲 奚德君 王建森 肖云瀚 王建宇 郦亚军

中国农业大学学报2017,Vol.22Issue(9):78-85,8.
中国农业大学学报2017,Vol.22Issue(9):78-85,8.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2017.09.10

玉米定向栽培及机械化定向种植技术研究综述

A review on the theory and mechanization cultivation technology of maize

权龙哲 1奚德君 1王建森 1肖云瀚 1王建宇 1郦亚军1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the principle of directional growth and cultivation of maize,the present situation of directional planting mechanization at home and abroad is reviewed.According to current research status,the main problems in the development of maize directional planting mechanization in China are analyzed,and the key technologies of mechanized directional planting involving motion control and batch identification are investigated.The results show that maize directional planting technology has many advantages,such as high yield,disease prevention.At present,the disadvantages of the maize directional planting technology are more dependent on manual operation,which is time and energy consuming and causes difficulties in promoting large-scale mechanization;Researches on mechanized directional planting of maize is more inclined to the design of directional seeding mechanism,and is lack of the research on the basic theory of maize particle swarm directional alignment.In the light of the present situation of mechanized planting of maize,it is suggested that study on the mechanism of batch alignment of maize seeds should be carried out by means of multiple techniques.

关键词

玉米种子/定向栽培/机械化定向种植/定向整列

Key words

maize seed/directional cultivation/mechanized directional planting/directional alignment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

权龙哲,奚德君,王建森,肖云瀚,王建宇,郦亚军..玉米定向栽培及机械化定向种植技术研究综述[J].中国农业大学学报,2017,22(9):78-85,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51405078) (51405078)

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M561318) (2014M561318)

高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20132325120007) (20132325120007)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4333

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