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氟节胺对烤烟碳氮代谢及叶片超微结构的影响

王远 许嘉阳 任志广 邵惠芳 黄五星 许自成

中国农业科技导报2017,Vol.19Issue(9):34-41,8.
中国农业科技导报2017,Vol.19Issue(9):34-41,8.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2016.709

氟节胺对烤烟碳氮代谢及叶片超微结构的影响

Effects of Flumetralin on Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism and Leaf Ultrastructure of Flue-cured Tobacco

王远 1许嘉阳 2任志广 1邵惠芳 1黄五星 1许自成1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州450002
  • 2. 中国农业大学农学院,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studied the carbon and nitrogen metabolism,chemical components and ultrastructures of fluecured tobacco under effects of three treatments,i.e.artificial excepting the bud (T1),pouring flumetralin 1 time by cup(T2),pouring flumetralin 2 times by cup (T3).The results showed:①The activities of amylase,invertase and sucrose synthase of T2 were significantly higher than T1 at 21 d and 28 d after topping.②At 14 d,21 d and 28 d after topping,the activity of NR of T2 was significantly higher than T1 and T3;the activity of GS of T2 was significandy higher than T3;T2 and T1 had no significant difference in GDH activity,but both were significantly higher than T3.③The contents of total sugar and reducing sugar were T2>T1>T3;the content of starch was T2>T3>T1;at 14 d,21 d and 28 d after topping,the content of total nitrogen of T2 was significantly higher than T1;the contents of nicotine of T2 and T3 were significantly lower than T1.④The leaf of artificial inhibition bud developed normally,and the ultrastructure of the leaves of pouring prime was destroyed to some extent.The carbon and nitrogen metabolism was enhanced and coordinated,and leaf development was more reasonable for pouring prime 1 time by cup.

关键词

氟节胺/烤烟/碳氮代谢/酶活性/叶片超微结构

Key words

flumetralin/flue-cured tobacco/carbon and nitrogen metabolism/enzyme activity/leaf ultrastructure

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王远,许嘉阳,任志广,邵惠芳,黄五星,许自成..氟节胺对烤烟碳氮代谢及叶片超微结构的影响[J].中国农业科技导报,2017,19(9):34-41,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31200393) (31200393)

中国烟草总公司河南省公司重点科技攻关项目(HYKJ201405)资助. (HYKJ201405)

中国农业科技导报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0864

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