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尿毒症患者血液透析持续时间对听功能损害临床研究

孙克冰 柳柯

中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(8):738-740,3.
中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(8):738-740,3.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2017080117

尿毒症患者血液透析持续时间对听功能损害临床研究

A clinical study of the effects of different time durations of hemodialysis treatment on hearing function

孙克冰 1柳柯2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学航天中心医院肾内科,北京100049
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate possible effects on hearing function of the patients who underwent different time durations of hemodialysis treatment.Methods To totally 51 patients (n=102 ears) receiving hemodialysis treatment were collected in our hospital from 2010-2013,and these patients were divided into four groups according to different time durations ofhemodialysis as follows:group B (time duration of hemodialysis< 1 year,n=26),group C (time duration ofhemodialysis was 1-2 years,n=24),group D (time duration of hemodialysis was 2-3 years,n=22) and group E (time duration of hemodialysis>5 years,n=30).Another 20 normal persons with similar age and gender were selected as controls (n=40).The hearing function was examined using auditory brain response (ABR) test.Results The value of each group was (18.0±2.7) dB nHL (Control Group,n=40),(20.0±3.1) dB nHL (Group B,n=26),(22.0±3.3) dB nHL (Group C,n=24) and (24.0±3.9) dB nHL (Group D,n=22),28±4.3 dB nHL (Group E,n=30),respectively.The mean ABR threshold of all groups ofhemodialysis were found significantly higher than that of controls (P<0.05).Furthermore,ABR threshold was found to increase with the prolonged time duration of hemodialysis among all examined groups (P< 0.05).Conclusion Hemodialysis could impair the hearing function;the degree of hearing impairment may correlate with prolonged time durations ofhemodialysis.

关键词

尿毒症/血液透析/听力损害/听觉脑干反应电位

Key words

uremia/hemodialysis/hearing impairment/auditory brain response

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙克冰,柳柯..尿毒症患者血液透析持续时间对听功能损害临床研究[J].中国实用内科杂志,2017,37(8):738-740,3.

基金项目

国家白然科学基金(31040038) (31040038)

中国博士后科学基金(201003779 ()

20100470103) ()

中国实用内科杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-2194

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