北华大学学报（自然科学版）2017，Vol.18Issue(5)：576-580,5.DOI:10.11713/j.issn.1009-4822.2017.05.004
长白山自然保护区固定监测样线 兽类初步调查与监测
Preliminary Survey and Monitoring for Mammals in Fixed Monitoring Line Transects of Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve
摘要
Abstract
A survey and monitoring for mammals in fixed monitoring line transects of Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve was conducted by the line transect method combined with the infra-red camera monitoring from November 2016 to January 2017,and the relative abundance of mammal species was analyzed and compared by using the relative meeting rate and the capture rate indices. The results was that a total of 10 species of major mammals were recorded,including the first-class state protected species Sable( Martes zibellina) ,the second-class state protected species Black bear ( Ursus thibetanus ) , Yellow-throated marten ( Martes flavigula ) , Lynx ( Felis lynx) and Red deer(Cervus elaphus). On relative meeting rate,Roe deer(Capreolus pygargus) was the highest one,followed by Wild boar ( Sus scrofa ) and Sable, and on capture rate, wild boar was the most prominent species,followed by Roe deer,Sable and Red deer. Both the relative meeting rate and the capture rate vary as the fix monitoring line transects were set in different altitudes and vegetation types,which was higher in the lower part of the mountain generally.关键词
兽类/样线法/红外相机监测/长白山自然保护区Key words
mammal/line transect method/infra-red camera monitoring/Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
邱宝鸿,史国强,罗玉梅,王卓聪..长白山自然保护区固定监测样线 兽类初步调查与监测[J].北华大学学报（自然科学版）,2017,18(5):576-580,5.基金项目
长白山管委会野生动物监测专项资金项目 （）
长白山科学研究院科研开放基金项目(K201506). （K201506）
