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昆嵛山植物性别系统及其生态关联性

杨晓燕 吴晓明 姜明媛 高燕 周淑诺 王戈戎 夏富才

北华大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.18Issue(5):667-671,5.
北华大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.18Issue(5):667-671,5.DOI:10.11713/j.issn.1009-4822.2017.05.025

昆嵛山植物性别系统及其生态关联性

Sexual Systems and Ecological Links of Wood Plants in Kunyu Mountains

杨晓燕 1吴晓明 1姜明媛 1高燕 1周淑诺 1王戈戎 2夏富才2

作者信息

  • 1. 烟台市昆嵛山林场,山东 烟台 264112
  • 2. 北华大学林学院,吉林 吉林 132013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant sexual system related with ecosystem composition and population evolution is affected by multiple ecological factors. In order to analyze the correlation between the sexual system distribution and the ecology of the plants in Kunyu Mountains,835 species of vascular plants at different altitudes in Kunyu Mountains were investigated,and their floral characteristics,fruit type,life-form and pollination characteristics were observed and recorded in detail. Correlations between the above characteristics and the plant sexual system were analyzed by chi-square test. The sexual system composition of the plants in Kunyu Mountains was compared with other regional plant communities. Factors affecting the sexual system composition and reproduction strategies of the plants were also investigated. The results showed the percent of hermaphrodite plants, monoecious plants and dioecious plants in Kunyu Mountains was 79. 2%, 11. 3% and 9. 5% respectively, and the proportion of hermaphrodites was higher than that of temperate forests in North America, this phenomenon was related to phylogeny. The floral characteristics,pollination patterns and fruit types were significantly correlated to the sexual system.

关键词

昆嵛山/性别系统/花部特征/传粉/果实类型

Key words

Kunyu Mountains/sexual systems/floral syndrome/pollination/fruit type

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨晓燕,吴晓明,姜明媛,高燕,周淑诺,王戈戎,夏富才..昆嵛山植物性别系统及其生态关联性[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2017,18(5):667-671,5.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC01B03-1). (2012BAC01B03-1)

北华大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1009-4822

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