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南京地区斜向加热电离层效应数值模拟

郭哲 方涵先 赫英明 杨鼎 马杰 敬文琪 王世旗

空间科学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(5):531-537,7.
空间科学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(5):531-537,7.DOI:10.11728/cjss2017.05.531

南京地区斜向加热电离层效应数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Oblique Ionospheric Heating Effects in Nanjing District

郭哲 1方涵先 2赫英明 1杨鼎 2马杰 1敬文琪 1王世旗3

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军理工大学气象海洋学院 南京211101
  • 2. 中国科学院空间天气学国家重点实验室 北京100190
  • 3. 393279 部队气象台 丹东118000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Compared with vertical heating,oblique ionospheric heating has advantages of higher flexibility,wider effect range and more practicable operability.In this paper,based on the energy conservation equation and continuity equation of electron,the physical model is built for lower ionosphere heated by oblique radio wave by considering Ohm absorption in the non-deviated section,and oblique heating in low ionosphere over Nanjing district is simulated using the background parameters obtained by IRI-2007 and NRLMSISE-00 models.The results show that heating effect increases when incident elevation angle and effective radiated power increase.The rising amplitude of electronic temperature and density decreases when the frequency of radio wave increases.The perturbation amplitudes of electron temperature and density caused by X mode are bigger than those caused by O mode,and X mode can make electron temperature and electron density reach a steady state more quickly than O mode.Within a certain range,the radio wave with smaller incident elevation angle,lower frequency and larger effective power can make electron density reach a steady state more quickly,and the latter two can also accelerate the process of electron temperature to reach stability.The time that electron temperature to reach stability varies singlet with elevation angle of incident electromagnetic wave,and will be a maximum as the elevation angle is 62°.

关键词

无线电波/低电离层/斜向加热/电子温度/电子密度

Key words

Radio waves/Low ionosphere/Oblique heating/Electron temperature/Electron density

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

郭哲,方涵先,赫英明,杨鼎,马杰,敬文琪,王世旗..南京地区斜向加热电离层效应数值模拟[J].空间科学学报,2017,37(5):531-537,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(40505005)和国家重点实验室专项基金项目共同资助 (40505005)

空间科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0254-6124

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