空间科学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(5):547-553,7.DOI:10.11728/cjss2017.05.547
子午工程首次火箭探空数据准单色惯性重力波特性分析
Characteristics of Quasi-monochromatic Inertia Gravity Waves Revealed by First Meteorological Rocket Data of the Meridian Space Weather Monitoring Project
摘要
Abstract
Wind and temperature data detected by the first meteorological rocket of the Meridian Space Weather Monitoring Project were used to study quasi-monochromatic inertia Gravity Waves (GW) over Hainan rocket launch site (19.5°N,109°E).The GW extracted from the stratosphere (troposphere) revealed by rocket sonde data is upward (downward) GW,and propagates against the background wind.The intrinsic period,vertical wavelength λz,horizontal wavelength λh,vertical group velocity cgz,and horizontal group velocity cgh of Stratospheric (Tropospheric) GW are 20.1h (22.4 h),9.5 km (4 km),2900 km (753 km),0.0887 (0.0298)m·s-1,and 12.7 (3.65)m·s-1,respectively.There is a significant difference between cgh/cgz and λh/λz because of the background wind.The value of λh/λz and cgh/cgz is 305:1 (188:1) and 143:1 (122:1) for the stratospheric (tropospheric) GW.关键词
准单色惯性重力波/固有周期/传播方向/气象火箭Key words
Quasi-monochromatic inertia gravity waves/Intrinsic period/Propagation direction/Meteorological rocket分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
王博,胡雄,肖存英,史东波,韦峰,王欣颖,王连忠..子午工程首次火箭探空数据准单色惯性重力波特性分析[J].空间科学学报,2017,37(5):547-553,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0501503)和国家自然科学基金项目(41104099,41104100,41204137)共同资助 (2016YFB0501503)