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团体心理治疗对躯体形式障碍患者的影响

龚建兵 吴传东 刘向华

中国现代医学杂志2017,Vol.27Issue(23):57-60,4.
中国现代医学杂志2017,Vol.27Issue(23):57-60,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-8982.2017.23.011

团体心理治疗对躯体形式障碍患者的影响

Effect of group psychotherapy on somatoform disorders

龚建兵 1吴传东 2刘向华1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南省儋州市农垦那大医院 精神病科,海南 儋州 571700
  • 2. 海南省安宁医院 心理科,海南 海口 570100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of team psychotherapy for early intervention of somatoform disorders. Methods According to a random number, 97 patients with somatoform disorders treated in Danzhou Agricultural Reclamation Nada Hospital from October 2014 to January 2015 were assigned into group A (32 cases who received team psychotherapy), group B (33 cases who received medication) and group C (32 cases who received both team psychotherapy and medication). The clinical efficacy, Somatoform Symptoms Screening Scale (Chinese version SOMS-7) score, Global Assessment Scale (GAS) score and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) score were campared among the three groups. Results In the group A, the effective rate was 62.50%, the improvement rate was 81.25%; in the group B, the effective rate was 63.64%, the improvement rate was 84.85%; in the group C, the effective rate was 87.50%, the improvement rate was 96.88%, the effective rate and the improvement rate of the group C were higher than those of the groups A and B ( <0.05). Before treatment, there were no significant differences in the SOMS-7 score among the three groups ( >0.05). In the 48th week after treatment, the SOMS-7 score of the groups A, B and C was (10.44 ± 2.17),(10.72 ± 2.11) and (6.75 ± 2.09) respectively; the SOMS-7 score of the group C was lower than that of the group A and the group B ( <0.05). Before treatment, there were no significant differences in the GAS score among the three groups ( >0.05). In the 48th week after treatment, the GAS score of the groups A, B and C was (76.18 ± 5.44), (77.29 ± 5.19) and (84.25 ± 5.91) respectively; the GAS score of the group C was higher than that of the group A and the group B ( < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the HAMD score among the three groups before treatment ( >0.05). The HAMD score in the group C was lower than that in the group A and the group B ( <0.05), and the differences were statistically significant ( <0.05). Conclusions Combined use of group psychotherapy and drug has achieved remarkable success in the treatment of somatoform disorders, and can significantly improve patients' mental health and clinical symptoms.

关键词

团体心理治疗/躯体形式障碍/干预/疗效

Key words

group psychotherapy/somatoform disorders/intervention/efficacy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

龚建兵,吴传东,刘向华..团体心理治疗对躯体形式障碍患者的影响[J].中国现代医学杂志,2017,27(23):57-60,4.

基金项目

海南省医学科研基金资助项目(No:1421320.57A2004) (No:1421320.57A2004)

中国现代医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-8982

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