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密度对蚁群自组织聚集的影响

段青玲 李耕 姜立 狄增如 韩战钢

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(3):281-287,7.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(3):281-287,7.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2017.03.007

密度对蚁群自组织聚集的影响

Role of density in ant self-organized aggregation

段青玲 1李耕 1姜立 2狄增如 1韩战钢1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学系统科学学院,100875,北京
  • 2. 嘉应学院物理与光信息科技学院,514015,广东梅州
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Self-organized aggregation is a pervasive and important collective behavior,commonly found in biological species and in human society.It is a multi-disciplinary field widely studied in recent years.To study quantitatively macro-characteristics in self-organized aggregation,we performed experiments with ants (Tetramorium Caespitum) in a homogeneous environment to investigate relationship between self-organized aggregation and ant density.Aggregation intensity of ant groups was measured by hierarchic social entropy and quadrat method.Accurately controlled experiments and statistical analysis showed that ant groups had a close to random spatial distribution at low density,but a prominent state of aggregation emerged at high density.Therefore ant aggregation is density-dependent.Such data will be important regarding the micro-mechanism of ant self-organized aggregation.It is concluded that aggregation emergence is linked closely to density.

关键词

自组织聚集/密度/集群行为/层次社会熵/蚂蚁

Key words

self-organized aggregation/density/collective behavior/hierarchic social entropy/ants

分类

自科综合

引用本文复制引用

段青玲,李耕,姜立,狄增如,韩战钢..密度对蚁群自组织聚集的影响[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(3):281-287,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61374165,31261160495) (61374165,31261160495)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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