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糖尿病患者种植义齿临床预后评估体系的建立及相关护理

杜书芳 唐华

国际口腔医学杂志2017,Vol.44Issue(5):555-558,4.
国际口腔医学杂志2017,Vol.44Issue(5):555-558,4.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2017.05.012

糖尿病患者种植义齿临床预后评估体系的建立及相关护理

The construction of clinical outcome evaluation system for dental implant patients with diabetes and their nursing care

杜书芳 1唐华1

作者信息

  • 1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院种植科 成都610041
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摘要

Abstract

Objective This study compares perio-implant clinical indexes,implant feasibility,and bone resorption of patients with and without diabetes at different post-surgery periods and aims to construct a clinical outcome evaluation system for diabetic implant patients and provide reference data for post-surgery care.Methods A total of 30 implant patients with missing upper molar were selected;15 were diabetic patients.Plaque index(PLI) and sulcus bleeding index(SBI) were recorded accordingly before surgery,1 week post-surgery,and 3 months post-surgery.Implant mobility and bone resorption were measured immediately after surgery,1 week post-surgery,and 3 months post-surgery.Results Results showed statistically significant differences among four indexes between the two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion PLI and SBI of diabetic patients were higher than those of regular patients.Diabetic patients presented higher implant mobility and bone resorption than the control group.These indicators can also be used to establish an implant clinical prognosis evaluation system for diabetic patients based on prespectived assessment of implants.

关键词

糖尿病/种植义齿/临床预后/护理

Key words

diabetes/implant denture/clinical outcome/nursing care

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杜书芳,唐华..糖尿病患者种植义齿临床预后评估体系的建立及相关护理[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2017,44(5):555-558,4.

国际口腔医学杂志

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1673-5749

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