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南高丛蓝莓快繁体系的建立

金如意 郭崇炎 王志龙 陈秋红 胡方志

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(5):504-511,8.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(5):504-511,8.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2017.05.007

南高丛蓝莓快繁体系的建立

Rapid propagation system establishment for southern highbush blueberry

金如意 1郭崇炎 1王志龙 1陈秋红 1胡方志1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to figure out the best experimental conditions and to establish a complete and efficient system for rapid propagation of blueberry, a series of experiments were conducted on explant sterilization, buds induction, subculture of tissue-cultured seedlings, rooting and transplanting of tissue-cultured seedlings by employed twigs of 'South Golden', a variety of southern highbush blueberries, stems with axillary buds were used as explants. The results indicated that the explants soaked in 5% NaClO solution for 10 min, then in 0.1% HgCl2 solution for 7 min displayed the best effect in disinfection. Modified WPM with 4.0 mg/L ZT was the best medium for inducing buds, and the multiplication coefficient reached to 3.86, the average height of buds was 19.4 mm; modified WPM with 1.0 mg/L ZT was the best subculture medium, the multiplication coefficient was 1.82 and the average height of seedlings on this medium reached to 44.7 mm; modified 1/4WPM with 0.5 mg/L IBA and 1.0 mg/L NAA was considered as the best medium for inducing roots of tissue-cultured seedlings; vermiculite mixed with peat soil (the proportion of them was 1:1) was the most appropriate substrate for transplanting and cultivating tissue-cultured seedling, the survival rate reached up to 96.95%.

关键词

南高丛蓝莓/诱导培养/继代培养/生根培养/植物激素

Key words

southern highbush blueberry/induced culture/subculture/rooting culture/phytohormone

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

金如意,郭崇炎,王志龙,陈秋红,胡方志..南高丛蓝莓快繁体系的建立[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,43(5):504-511,8.

基金项目

教育部创新团队发展计划项目(IRT1239) (IRT1239)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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